The 25 Under 40 Energy Women Rising Stars is a list celebrating the remarkable achievements of a select group of women across Africa’s energy sector, such as Lilian Kamanja, Electrical Engineer and Renewable Energy Specialist at Kenya Power. With over nine years of experience in electrical engineering, network operations and renewable energy development, Kamanja focuses on renewable energy projects that enhance power accessibility and reliability. The African Energy Chamber spoke to Kamanja about her success and future aspirations.
How has your journey in the energy industry led to your current role? What key career milestones and achievements are you particularly proud of?
My journey in the energy sector has spanned multiple roles, including electrical engineering, electrical network operations and maintenance, project management and renewable energy development in Kenya Power and Lighting Company PLC. Starting with a solid academic foundation, I furthered my expertise by completing a Master of Technology in Renewable Energy Technologies and Management. I serve as a Renewable Energy Specialist at Kenya Power, where I focus on designing, implementing and supervising renewable energy projects aimed at improving power reliability and accessibility.
I designed and implemented a new 11 kV power line from the JKUAT substation, which reduced the load on the overloaded Ndarugu 11 kV feeder by 50%. I played a key role in evaluating bids for solar-diesel mini grids in underserved counties in Kenya as part of the World Bank-funded KOSAP project. By hybridizing the stations with solar energy, the government of Kenya is set to achieve significant fuel savings of about Ksh 400 million ($3.1 million) annually.
The energy industry is known for its complexities. What challenges did you face along the way and how did you navigate them to achieve your goals?
Working in the fast-paced operations and maintenance department made balancing family and work life difficult, given the demand for long hours and quick response to emergencies. Site inspections in areas like Elwak and Mandera often presented insecurity challenges due to occasional unrest. Inspecting infrastructure such as off-grid mini grids and power lines, which often required navigating rough terrain, posed accessibility challenges.
What advice would you give to young women aspiring to excel in the energy sector? Are there any specific strategies that helped you to overcome obstacles and reach your current position?
For young women aspiring to excel in the energy industry, persistence and proactive engagement are essential. Embrace lifelong learning and stay updated with evolving technologies. Take initiative and lead projects, even in male-dominated environments. By supervising large teams and coordinating complex projects, I have demonstrated the value of leadership. Build a strong professional network. Mentorship and peer support have been invaluable in my career growth.
A career in energy can be demanding. Could you describe a typical day in your life?
A typical day for me involves managing multiple ongoing projects, from supervising the installation of solar PV systems to addressing operational challenges in power distribution. I lead cross-functional teams, coordinating between design, safety and procurement departments to ensure that all projects remain on schedule. Meetings with stakeholders, site inspections and problem-solving are also key components of my daily routine.
Looking ahead, what changes or advancements do you hope to see in the energy sector? How do you envision your role in shaping that future?
Looking ahead, I hope to see significant advancements in grid integration, renewable energy storage and hybrid systems to support sustainable growth. My current role in hybridizing diesel mini grids with solar energy aligns with these advancements, and I envision continuing to lead projects that promote sustainable energy and reduce emissions in Kenya and globally. In shaping the future of the energy sector, my focus will remain on expanding access to renewable energy, improving grid reliability and contributing to the world’s energy transition goals.
